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Dual Therapy With Anti-CGRP Monoclonal Antibodies and Botulinum Toxin for Migraine Prevention: Is There a Rationale?

Lanfranco PellesiThien P DoHåkan AshinaAnne Luise Haulund VollesenRami Burstein
Published in: Headache (2020)
There is currently only indirect preclinical evidence to support a rationale for dual therapy with anti-calcitonin gene-related peptide monoclonal antibodies and botulinum toxin type A for chronic migraine prevention. Rigorous studies evaluating clinical efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness are needed.
Keyphrases
  • botulinum toxin
  • copy number
  • cell therapy
  • stem cells
  • gene expression
  • bone marrow
  • mesenchymal stem cells