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Pudendal Nerve Block by Low-Frequency (≤1 kHz) Biphasic Electrical Stimulation.

Katherine ShapiroWenbin GuoKody ArmannNatalie PaceBing ShenJicheng WangJonathan BeckelWilliam de GroatChangfeng Tai
Published in: Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society (2020)
This study discovered that LFBS (≤1 kHz), like high-frequency (≥5 kHz) biphasic stimulation (HFBS), can induce poststimulation block. The result provides support for the theory that biphasic stimulation waveforms block axonal conduction by changing intracellular and extracellular ion concentrations. The post-LFBS block provides the opportunity to develop new neuromodulation devices for clinical applications where initial nerve firing is acceptable.
Keyphrases
  • high frequency
  • transcranial magnetic stimulation
  • spinal cord injury
  • reactive oxygen species