Alcohol intake and total mortality in 142 960 individuals from the MORGAM Project: a population-based study.
Augusto Di CastelnuovoSimona CostanzoMarialaura BonaccioPatrick McElduffAllan LinnebergVeikko SalomaaSatu MännistöMarie MoitryJean FerrièresJean DallongevilleBarbara ThorandHermann BrennerMarco FerrarioGiovanni VeronesiEmanuela PettenuzzoAbdonas TamosiunasInger NjølstadWojciech DrygasYuri NikitinStefan SöderbergFrank KeeGuido GrassiDirk WestermannBenedikt SchrageSalim DabbouraTanja ZellerKari KuulasmaaStefan BlankenbergMaria Benedetta DonatiGiovanni de GaetanoLicia IacovielloPublished in: Addiction (Abingdon, England) (2021)
In comparison with life-time abstainers, consuming less than one drink per day (nadir at 5 g/day) was associated with a reduced risk of total, cardiovascular and other causes mortality, except cancer. Intake of more than two drinks per day was associated with an increased risk of total, cardiovascular and especially cancer mortality.