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Apocrine and clear cell metaplasia in the gallbladder: the first finding in the medical literature.

Moatasem Ali Hussein Al-Janabi
Published in: Oxford medical case reports (2024)
Apocrine metaplasia, specifically, involves the development of cells resembling those in apocrine glands, characterized by their distinctive cytoplasmic features. Apocrine metaplasia in the gallbladder represents a new and intriguing discovery, marking a significant milestone in medical literature. Furthermore, clear cell metaplasia is often observed in other organs like the cervix and has never been documented in the gallbladder. The coexistence of apocrine and clear metaplasia challenges existing paradigms surrounding gallbladder pathology, prompting a reevaluation of the underlying mechanisms that drive these cellular transformations.
Keyphrases
  • clear cell
  • systematic review
  • healthcare
  • induced apoptosis
  • cell proliferation
  • high throughput
  • preterm birth
  • oxidative stress
  • signaling pathway
  • cell death
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress