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Spinal metastasis of glioblastoma multiforme before gliosarcomatous transformation: a case report.

Bing-Hung HsuWei-Hwa LeeShun-Tai YangCheng-Ta HanYuan-Yun Tseng
Published in: BMC neurology (2020)
Concurrent spinal metastasis and gliosarcomatous transformation, which are two types of GBM complications, are rare. To our knowledge, this is the first report of a case of recurrent GBM with gliosarcoma after proton bean therapy.
Keyphrases
  • spinal cord
  • healthcare
  • locally advanced
  • squamous cell carcinoma
  • stem cells
  • spinal cord injury
  • bone marrow
  • smoking cessation