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Retracted: Apatinib Promotes Apoptosis of Pancreatic Cancer Cells through Downregulation of Hypoxia-Inducible Factor-1 α and Increased Levels of Reactive Oxygen Species.

Oxidative Medicine And Cellular Longevity
Published in: Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity (2024)
[This retracts the article DOI: 10.1155/2019/5152072.].
Keyphrases
  • reactive oxygen species
  • endoplasmic reticulum stress
  • oxidative stress
  • cell cycle arrest
  • cell proliferation
  • cell death
  • signaling pathway