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Electrolytic Hydrogen Release from Hydrogen Boride Sheets.

Satoshi KawamuraAkira YamaguchiKeisuke MiyazakiShin-Ichi ItoNorinobu WatanabeIkutaro HamadaTakahiro KondoMasahiro Miyauchi
Published in: Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) (2024)
Solid-state hydrogen storage materials are safe and lightweight hydrogen carriers. Among the various solid-state hydrogen carriers, hydrogen boride (HB) sheets possess a high gravimetric hydrogen capacity (8.5 wt%). However, heating at high temperatures and/or strong ultraviolet illumination is required to release hydrogen (H 2 ) from HB sheets. In this study, the electrochemical H 2 release from HB sheets using a dispersion system in an organic solvent without other proton sources is investigated. H 2 molecules are released from the HB sheets under the application of a cathodic potential. The Faradaic efficiency for H 2 release from HB sheets reached >90%, and the onset potential for H 2 release is -0.445 V versus Ag/Ag + , which is more positive than those from other proton sources, such as water or formic acid, under the same electrochemical conditions. The total electrochemically released H 2 in a long-time experiment reached ≈100% of the hydrogen capacity of HB sheets. The H 2 release from HB sheets is driven by a small bias; thus, they can be applied as safe and lightweight hydrogen carriers with economical hydrogen release properties.
Keyphrases
  • visible light
  • gold nanoparticles
  • drinking water
  • high resolution
  • atomic force microscopy
  • tandem mass spectrometry