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Therapeutic Potential of TLR8 Agonist GS-9688 (Selgantolimod) in Chronic Hepatitis B: Remodeling of Antiviral and Regulatory Mediators.

Oliver E AminEmily J ColbeckStephane DaffisShahzada KhanDhivya RamakrishnanDivya PattabiramanRuth ChuHolly Micolochick SteuerSophie LeharLeanne PeiserAdam PalazzoChristian FreyJessica DaviesHassan JavanbakhtWilliam M C RosenbergSimon P FletcherMala K MainiLaura J Pallett
Published in: Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.) (2021)
GS-9688 induces cytokines in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells that are able to activate antiviral effector function by multiple immune mediators (HBV-specific CD8+ T cells, CD4+ follicular helper T cells, NK cells, and mucosal-associated invariant T cells). Although reducing the frequency of some immunoregulatory subsets, it enhances the immunosuppressive potential of others, highlighting potential biomarkers and immunotherapeutic targets to optimize the antiviral efficacy of GS-9688.
Keyphrases
  • nk cells
  • hepatitis b virus
  • regulatory t cells
  • endothelial cells
  • dendritic cells
  • toll like receptor
  • immune response
  • inflammatory response
  • transcription factor
  • liver failure
  • risk assessment
  • liver fibrosis