Synergistic Effect of Cation Composition Engineering of Hybrid cs 1-x FA x PbBr 3 Nanocrystals For Self-Healing Electronics Application.

Mixed-cation hybrid perovskite nanocrystal (HPNC) with high crystallinity, color purity, and tunable optical band gap offers a practical pathway toward next-generation displays. Herein, we present a two-step modified hot-injection combined with cation compositional engineering and surface treatment to synthesize high-purity Cs 1-x FA x PbBr 3 HPNCs. The optimized Cs 0.5 FA 0.5 PbBr 3 light-emitting devices (LEDs) exhibit uniform luminescence of 3500 cd m -2 and a prominent current efficiency of 21.5 cd A -1 . As a proof of concept, a self-healing polymer (SHP) integrated with white LED backlight and laser prototypes exhibited 4-hours autonomous self-healing through the synergistic effect of weak reversible imine bonds and stronger H-bonds. First, the SHP-HPNCs-initial and SHP-HPNCs-cut possess high long-term stability and dramatically suppressed Pb leakage as low as 0.6 ppm along with a low leakage rate of 1.11 × 10 -5 cm 2 and 3.36 × 10 -5 cm 2 even over 6 months in water. Second, the Cs 0.5 FA 0.5 PbBr 3 HPNCs and SHP-induced shattered-repaired perovskite glass substrate show the lowest lasing threshold value of 1.24 μJ cm -2 and 8.58 μJ cm -2 , respectively. This work provides an integrative and in-depth approach to exploiting SHP with intrinsic and entropic self-healing capabilities combined with HPNCs to develop robust and reliable soft-electronic backlight and laser applications. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.