Electroanatomic voltage mapping for tissue characterization beyond arrhythmia definition: A systematic review.
Franco ZoppoGiulia GagnoLuca PerazzaAndrea CoccioloGiacomo MugnaiDiego VaccariVittorio CalzolariPublished in: Pacing and clinical electrophysiology : PACE (2021)
Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction by means of electroanatomic mapping (EAM) systems, allows for the understanding of the mechanism of focal or re-entrant arrhythmic circuits, which can be identified by means of dynamic (activation and propagation) and static (voltage) color-coded maps. However, besides this conventional use, EAM may offer helpful anatomical and functional information for tissue characterisation in several clinical settings. Today, data regarding electromechanical myocardial viability, scar detection in ischaemic and nonischaemic cardiomyopathy and arrhythmogenic right ventricle dysplasia (ARVC/D) definition are mostly consolidated, while emerging results are becoming available in contexts such as Brugada syndrome and cardiac resynchronisation therapy (CRT) implant procedures. As part of an invasive procedure, EAM has not yet been widely adopted as a stand-alone tool in the diagnostic path. We aim to review the data in the current literature regarding the use of 3D EAM systems beyond the definition of arrhythmia.
Keyphrases
- high resolution
- electronic health record
- left ventricular
- big data
- systematic review
- heart failure
- high density
- pulmonary artery
- stem cells
- cardiac resynchronization therapy
- health information
- catheter ablation
- healthcare
- mass spectrometry
- atrial fibrillation
- loop mediated isothermal amplification
- data analysis
- mesenchymal stem cells
- bone marrow
- congenital heart disease
- pulmonary arterial hypertension
- deep learning