Prompt Cytopathological Diagnosis of Multiple Xanthomatous Skin Nodules in an Adolescent Girl Opening the Doors to Detection of Familial Hypercholesterolemia.

The present case sheds light on the importance of prompt cytopathological diagnosis of xanthomatous lesions, especially in children and adolescents, as it can help prevent morbidity and mortality due to associated premature adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events if left undiagnosed.