All-metal aromatic cationic palladium triangles can mimic aromatic donor ligands with Lewis acidic cations.
Yanlan WangAnna MonfrediniPierre-Alexandre DeyrisFlorent BlanchardEtienne DeratGiovanni MaestriMax MalacriaPublished in: Chemical science (2017)
We present that cationic rings can act as donor ligands thanks to suitably delocalized metal-metal bonds. This could grant parent complexes with the peculiar properties of aromatic rings that are crafted with main group elements. We assembled Pd nuclei into equilateral mono-cationic triangles with unhindered faces. Like their main group element counterparts and despite their positive charge, these noble-metal rings form stable bonding interactions with other cations, such as positively charged silver atoms, to deliver the corresponding tetranuclear dicationic complexes. Through a mix of modeling and experimental techniques we propose that this bonding mode is an original coordination-like one rather than a 4-centre-2-electron bond, which have already been observed in three dimensional aromatics. The present results thus pave the way for the use of suitable metal rings as ligands.