An evaluation of G-protein coupled membrane estrogen receptor-1 level in stuttering.

Israfil OrhanErgül Belge KurutasIsrafil Orhan

Published in: European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (2018)

The GPER-1 levels of the stuttering patients were found to be higher than those of the control group and GPER-1 levels of male patients were higher than those of females. As GPER-1 has high sensitivity and sensitivity, it could be considered important in the diagnosis and treatment of stuttering.

Keyphrases

estrogen receptor
end stage renal disease
ejection fraction
chronic kidney disease
newly diagnosed
peritoneal dialysis
patient reported outcomes