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Basal cell carcinoma: an emerging epidemic in women in Iceland.

Jonas A AdalsteinssonD RatnerE OlafsdóttirJ Grant-KelsJ UngarJonathan Ian SilverbergA K KristjanssonJ G JonassonL Tryggvadottir
Published in: The British journal of dermatology (2020)
This is the only reported population in which the incidence of BCC is significantly higher in women than in men. The period of notable increase in BCC lesions correlates with the period of an increase in tanning beds and travel popularity. The high multiplicity rates suggest that the total tumour burden worldwide might be higher than previously thought. What is already known about this topic? Basal cell carcinoma (BCC) is becoming an increasing healthcare burden worldwide, especially in white populations. Recent population studies have reported a rapid increase in incidence among younger individuals, especially women. What does this study add? Iceland is the only reported population in which the incidence of BCC is significantly higher in women than in men, and there does not seem to be a clear relationship between latitude and BCC incidence in Europe. Men might be comparatively protected in the northern low-ultraviolet environment, with tanning beds and travel abroad likely playing important roles in the observed incidence increase, especially in women. The high multiplicity rates suggest that the total tumour burden worldwide might be higher than previously thought. Linked Comment: Pandeya. Br J Dermatol 2020; 183:799-800.
Keyphrases
  • risk factors
  • polycystic ovary syndrome
  • basal cell carcinoma
  • healthcare
  • pregnancy outcomes
  • cervical cancer screening
  • middle aged
  • breast cancer risk
  • metabolic syndrome
  • pregnant women
  • quantum dots