Three-Dimensional Printing Applications in Pediatric Spinal Surgery: A Systematic Review.

Prerana KatiyarVenkat BoddapatiJosephine R CouryBenjamin RoyeMichael VitaleLawrence Lenke

Published in: Global spine journal (2023)

3DP applications and techniques are currently used in pre-operative planning using pedicle screw drill guides and spine models to improve patient outcomes in pediatric spinal deformity patients.

Keyphrases

spinal cord
end stage renal disease
minimally invasive
ejection fraction
newly diagnosed
chronic kidney disease
coronary artery disease
patient reported
patient reported outcomes