B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 /Chiral Phosphoric Acid Catalyzed Asymmetric Aza-Diels-Alder Reaction of Imines and Unactivated Dienes.

Herein, we report an asymmetric aza-Diels-Alder reaction of quinoxalinones or benzoxazinones with unactivated dienes by utilizing a B(C 6 F 5 ) 3 /chiral phosphoric acid catalyst to construct chiral six-membered N -heterocycles. Various quinoxalinones or benzoxazinones with electron-withdrawing and electron-donating groups and unactivated dienes were tolerated (up to 99% yield and 99% ee) in the methodology with only 2 mol % catalyst loading. Moreover, the luminescence mechanism and photophysical properties of the product were tested and used for anticounterfeiting of QR codes.