Association of plasma neopterin with risk of an inpatient hospital diagnosis of atrial fibrillation: results from two prospective cohort studies.
Hui ZuoO NygårdP M UelandS E VollsetG F T SvingenE R PedersenØ MidttunK MeyerJ E NordrehaugD W T NilsenG S TellPublished in: Journal of internal medicine (2018)
Our findings indicate an association of plasma neopterin with risk of an inpatient hospital diagnosis of AF, which remains after adjustment for traditional risk factors as well as for CRP. This study highlights a role of cellular immune activation, in addition to inflammation, in AF pathogenesis.