Redefining Spinal Cord Stimulation "Trials": A Randomized Controlled Trial Using Single-Stage Wireless Permanent Implantable Devices.
Richard B NorthAaron CalodneyRobert BolashKonstantin V SlavinMichael CreamerRichard RauckPayam VahedifarIra FoxCuneyt ÖzaktaySunil PanchalNiek VanquathemPublished in: Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society (2019)
Using wireless SCS devices that allow for an extended trial period and evaluation of various waveforms, we observed a high rate trial success rate with both HFS and LFS waveforms, with minimal incidence of infection. Long-term follow-up will address the cost-effectiveness and morbidity associated with this technology, which facilitates single-stage treatment.