Evaluation of user-interfaces for controlling movements of virtual minimally invasive surgical instruments.
Dehlela ShabirMalek AnbatawiJhasketan PadhanShidin BalakrishnanAbdulla Al-AnsariJulien AbinahedPanagiotis TsiamyrtzisElias YaacoubAmr MohammedZhigang DengNikhil V NavkarPublished in: The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS (2022)
A user-interface device in the form of a stylus controlled by fingers for pointing in 3D space is more suitable for manual MIS, whereas a user-interface that can be moved and oriented easily in 3D space by wrist motion is more suitable for robotic MIS.