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Boosting the Catalytic Performance of AuAg Alloyed Nanoparticles Grafted on MoS 2 Nanoflowers through NIR-Induced Light-to-Thermal Energy Conversion.

Sara Rodríguez-da-SilvaAbdel Ghafour El-HachimiJosé M López-de-LuzuriagaMaría Rodríguez-CastilloMiguel Monge
Published in: Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) (2023)
MoS 2 nanoflowers (NFs) obtained through a hydrothermal approach were used as the substrate for the deposition of tiny spherical bimetallic AuAg or monometallic Au nanoparticles (NPs), leading to novel photothermal-assisted catalysts with different hybrid nanostructures and showing improved catalytic performance under NIR laser irradiation. The catalytic reduction of pollutant 4-nitrophenol (4-NF) to the valuable product 4-aminophenol (4-AF) was evaluated. The hydrothermal synthesis of MoS 2 NFs provides a material with a broad absorption in the Vis-NIR region of the electromagnetic spectrum. The in situ grafting of alloyed AuAg and Au NPs of very small size (2.0-2.5 nm) was possible through the decomposition of organometallic complexes [Au 2 Ag 2 (C 6 F 5 ) 4 (OEt 2 ) 2 ] n and [Au(C 6 F 5 )(tht)] (tht = tetrahydrothiophene) using triisopropilsilane as reducing agent, leading to nanohybrids 1 - 4 . The new nanohybrid materials display photothermal properties arising from NIR light absorption of the MoS 2 NFs component. The AuAg-MoS 2 nanohybrid 2 showed excellent photothermal-assisted catalytic activity for the reduction of 4-NF, which is better than that of the monometallic Au-MoS 2 nanohybrid 4 . The obtained nanohybrids were characterised by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), High Angle Annular Dark Field-Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (HAADF-STEM-EDS), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and UV-Vis-NIR spectroscopy.
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