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Long-Term Evolution of the Hip and Proximal Femur after Hip Reconstruction in Non-Ambulatory Children with Cerebral Palsy: A Retrospective Radiographic Review.

Norine MaPeter TischhauserCarlo CamathiasReinald BrunnerErich Rutz
Published in: Children (Basel, Switzerland) (2022)
Our study shows that hip reconstruction reduces hip displacement in the long term, indicated by decreased post-operative MP maintained at long-term follow-up. Although non-ambulatory children lack weight-bearing forces promoting bone remodelling, improved femoral head morphology after surgery alters the forces between the acetabulum and the femoral head. Mild femoral head deformity (grades A and B) remained stable and even improved after surgery, postulated to be due to severe osteoporosis allowing remodelling.
Keyphrases
  • total hip arthroplasty
  • bone mineral density
  • children with cerebral palsy
  • blood pressure
  • postmenopausal women
  • young adults
  • body mass index
  • physical activity
  • early onset
  • weight loss
  • drug induced