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Thyroid Diseases and Thyroid Asymptomatic Dysfunction in People Living With HIV.

Cristina MicaliYlenia RussottoBenedetto Maurizio CelesiaLaura SantoroAndrea MarinoGiovanni Francesco PellicanĂ²Giuseppe NunnariEmmanuele Venanzi Rullo
Published in: Infectious disease reports (2022)
Thyroid diseases (TDs) and thyroid asymptomatic dysfunctions (TADs) are correlated with Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection and Acquired ImmunoDeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) as well as many endocrine dysfunctions and dysregulation of hormonal axes. To date, available studies on People Living With HIV (PLWH) affected by thyroid diseases and asymptomatic dysfunctions are few and rather controversial. The purpose of the present non-systematic literature review is to recap the current knowledge on the main features of thyroid dysfunctions and disorders in PLWH. Large cohort studies are needed for a better comprehension of the impact, evolution and treatment of thyroid pathologies in the HIV-infected population.
Keyphrases
  • human immunodeficiency virus
  • hiv infected
  • antiretroviral therapy
  • healthcare
  • hepatitis c virus
  • type diabetes
  • case report
  • metabolic syndrome
  • adipose tissue
  • hiv positive
  • skeletal muscle
  • case control