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Exotic Two-Dimensional Structure: The First Case of Hexagonal NaCl.

Kseniya A TikhomirovaChristian TantardiniEkaterina V SukhanovaZakhar I PopovStanislav A EvlashinMikhail A TarkhovVladislav L ZhdanovAlexander A DudinArtem R OganovDmitry G KvashninAlexander G Kvashnin
Published in: The journal of physical chemistry letters (2020)
NaCl is one of the simplest compounds and was thought to be well-understood, and yet, unexpected complexities related to it were uncovered at high pressure and in low-dimensional states. Here, exotic hexagonal NaCl thin films on the (110) diamond surface were crystallized in the experiment following a theoretical prediction based on ab initio evolutionary algorithm USPEX. State-of-the-art calculations and experiments showed the existence of a hexagonal NaCl thin film, which is due to the strong chemical interaction of the NaCl film with the diamond substrate.
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