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Hospital readmissions among older people with intellectual disability in comparison with the general population.

Anna AxmonM BjörkmanGerd Ahlström
Published in: Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR (2019)
The increased risk for readmissions related to diseases of the nervous and musculoskeletal systems has a clear relation to the prevalence of comorbidities in these areas. People with intellectual disability often also have inborn limitations and damages in these systems which with time lead to complications and risk for diseases, which can be difficult to discover. The increased risk for readmissions for disease of the respiratory system, together with the already known increased prevalence of such diagnoses and their occurrence as a cause for death, warrants further investigations and considerations of potential preventive measures. The pattern of readmissions among older people with intellectual disability cannot be explained solely by a higher prevalence of disorders in this group. Our finding of increased risks for readmissions for diseases in the digestive system could be interpreted as communication problems, which sometimes result in too rapid discharges and their consequential early readmissions.
Keyphrases
  • intellectual disability
  • autism spectrum disorder
  • risk factors
  • healthcare
  • risk assessment
  • human health
  • sensitive detection
  • loop mediated isothermal amplification
  • clinical evaluation