Amelanotic acral melanoma misdiagnosed as verruca plantaris.
Wei DengRuixing YuYong CuiZhancai ZhengPublished in: Anais brasileiros de dermatologia (2019)
We report a case of amelanotic acral melanoma in a 42-year-old Chinese woman. Ten months previously the patient found a 2-cm asymmetric erythematous macular plaque on her left sole. The lesion was diagnosed as verruca plantaris by every physician the patient consulted. One month ago, an enlarged lymph node was detected in the left groin, which biopsy reported as metastatic melanoma. Dermoscopy suggested verruca plantaris, and positron emission tomography (PET) revealed increased glucose metabolism in the macular plaque. Finally, biopsy of the plaque revealed amelanotic melanoma. Misdiagnosis and diagnostic delay are usually associated with poorer patient outcomes. Awareness of atypical presentations of acral melanoma is thus important for decreasing misdiagnosis rates and improving patient outcomes.
Keyphrases
- positron emission tomography
- computed tomography
- lymph node
- case report
- skin cancer
- coronary artery disease
- optical coherence tomography
- diabetic retinopathy
- pet ct
- pet imaging
- primary care
- ultrasound guided
- emergency department
- single cell
- basal cell carcinoma
- squamous cell carcinoma
- fine needle aspiration
- radiation therapy
- neoadjuvant chemotherapy
- rectal cancer
- locally advanced