Etiologic subtypes of first and recurrent ischemic stroke in young patients using A-S-C-O and TOAST classification criteria: A retrospective follow-up study.
Karoliina AarnioNicolas Martinez-MajanderElena HaapaniemiEeva KokkolaJenna BromanLauri TulkkiMarkku KasteTurgut TatlisumakJukka PutaalaPublished in: European stroke journal (2024)
The proportion of definite cardioembolism increased at recurrence using the A-S-C-O classification and the number of cryptogenic ISs decreased using the TOAST classification, while cases with incomplete evaluation increased. Most etiologies remained the same.