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Effect of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate on Stability of MXene Aqueous Dispersion.

Baomin FanXiaoqi ZhaoPeng ZhangYi WeiNing QiaoBiao YangRazium A SoomroRan ZhangBin Xu
Published in: Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) (2023)
MXenes suffer from severe oxidation and progressive degradation in aqueous media due to its poor chemical stability. Herein, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) is employed as an efficient protectant for long-term storage of Ti 3 C 2 T x -MXene aqueous dispersion. Experimental data support SDS's capability to protect oxidation-prone sites on Ti 3 C 2 T x nanosheets, providing extended colloidal stability of up to 213 days. Concentration-dependent anti-oxidation effect articulates that 1.5 mg mL -1 is deemed as an ideal SDS dose for Ti 3 C 2 T x to achieve optimal oxidation-resistance in aqueous solution. Additionally, a chroma strategy is developed to instantly and precisely measure the oxidation degree of Ti 3 C 2 T x . Adsorption-driven anti-oxidation efficacy of SDS is further confirmed by optimized conformations with interaction energies of SDS on termination-free and surface-defective Ti 3 C 2 T x through multiscale simulations. This proposed route is a step forward in broadening the horizons of experimental and theoretical investigations of MXenes with promising implications for long-term storage and reliable applications.
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