Comparison of the Discrimination Performance of AI Scoring and the Brixia Score in Predicting COVID-19 Severity on Chest X-Ray Imaging: Diagnostic Accuracy Study.
Eric Daniel TendaReyhan Eddy YunusBenny ZulkarnaenMuhammad Reynalzi YugoCeva Wicaksono PitoyoMoses Mazmur AsafTiara Nur IslamiyatiArierta PujitresnaniAndry SetiadharmaJoshua HenrinaCleopas Martin RumendeVally WulaniKuntjoro HarimurtiAida LydiaHamzah ShatriPradana SoewondoPrasandhya Astagiri YusufPublished in: JMIR formative research (2024)
The AI score for the affected lung area and the human radiologist Brixia score had similar and good discrimination performance in predicting COVID-19 severity. Our study demonstrated that using AI-based diagnostic tools is possible, even in low-resource settings. However, before it is widely adopted in daily practice, more studies with a larger scale and that are prospective in nature are needed to confirm our findings.