Administration of intravenous antibiotics in patients with open fractures is dependent on emergency room triaging.
Katharine D HarperCourtney QuinnJoshua EcclesFrederick RamseySaqib RehmanPublished in: PloS one (2018)
Overall, patients that arrive at our institution with open fractures receive IV cefazolin significantly faster when trauma surgeons evaluate the patient. Additionally, delays in gentamicin administration are demonstrated in both triaging groups. This is due to the fact that cefazolin is stocked in the hospital ER, while gentamicin is commonly not due to weight-based dosing requirements precluding a standard dose. Improvements can be made to antibiotic administration of non-trauma patients and those requiring gentamicin via improved education and awareness of open fractures.