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Coronary microevaginations characterize culprit plaques and their inflammatory microenvironment in a subtype of acute coronary syndrome with intact fibrous cap: results from the prospective translational OPTICO-ACS study.

Claudio SeppeltYoussef S AbdelwahedDenitsa MetevaGregor NellesBarbara E StähliAslihan ErbayNicolle KränkelLara SieronskiCarsten SkurkArash HaghikiaDavid SinningHenryk DregerFabian KnebelTobias D TrippelMaximilian KrisperTeresa GerhardtHimanshu RaiJens KlotscheMichael JonerUlf LandmesserDavid M Leistner
Published in: European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging (2023)
This study provides novel evidence for a pathophysiological involvement of CME in the development of IFC-ACS and provides first evidence for a distinct pathophysiological pathway for IFC-ICB, driven by CME-derived flow disturbances and inflammatory activation involving the innate immune system.
Keyphrases
  • acute coronary syndrome
  • immune response
  • oxidative stress
  • coronary artery disease
  • stem cells
  • percutaneous coronary intervention
  • heart failure
  • atrial fibrillation