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Broad-Scope Amination of Aryl Sulfamates Catalyzed by a Palladium Phosphine Complex.

Andrea MontiJoaquín López-SerranoAuxiliadora PrietoM Carmen Nicasio
Published in: ACS catalysis (2023)
Among phenol-derived electrophiles, aryl sulfamates are attractive substrates since they can be employed as directing groups for C-H functionalization prior to catalysis. However, their use in C-N coupling is limited only to Ni catalysis. Here, we describe a Pd-based catalyst with a broad scope for the amination of aryl sulfamates. We show that the N -methyl-2-aminobiphenyl palladacycle supported by the PCyp 2 Ar Xyl2 ligand (Cyp = cyclopentyl; Ar Xyl2 = 2,6-bis(2,6-dimethylphenyl)phenyl) efficiently catalyzes the C-N coupling of aryl sulfamates with a variety of nitrogen nucleophiles, including anilines, primary and secondary alkyl amines, heteroaryl amines, N -heterocycles, and primary amides. DFT calculations support that the oxidative addition of the aryl sulfamate is the rate-determining step. The C-N coupling takes place through a cationic pathway in the polar protic medium.
Keyphrases
  • ionic liquid
  • room temperature
  • density functional theory
  • visible light
  • molecular dynamics
  • metal organic framework