Geographical variation in patient characteristics and outcomes in heart failure with mildly reduced and preserved ejection fraction.
Mingming YangToru KondoPardeep S JhundMarco Antonio Alcocer-GambaC Jan Willem BorleffsChern-En ChiangJosep Comin-ColetAkshay S DesaiDan DobreanuJarosław DrożdżYaling HanStefan P JanssensTzvetana KatovaMikhail N KosiborodCarolyn S P LamBéla MerkelyVinh Nguyen PhamJorge ThiererMuthiah VaduganathanSubodh VermaScott D SolomonJohn J V McMurrayPublished in: European journal of heart failure (2024)
There is substantial geographic variation in patient characteristics, treatment and outcomes among patients with HFpEF and HFmrEF. These findings have implications for interpretation and generalizability of trial results, design and conduct of future trials, and optimization of care for these patients.