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Canagliflozin-associated severe hyponatremia: a rare and potentially adverse effect?

Maheswaran DhanasekaranSiddharth NarayananIoannis MastorisSuchita Mehta
Published in: Endocrinology, diabetes & metabolism case reports (2022)
Sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) are usually well-tolerated, but some serious adverse effects have been documented. Our case report suggests hyponatremia as a potential, rare side effect of SGLT2i and makes physicians aware of the occurrence of such life-threatening but preventable complications. Timely and close monitoring of the patient, with temporary discontinuation of this drug, may be recommended towards effective management. Studies demonstrating a comprehensive understanding of SGLT2i-related electrolyte derangements are warranted.
Keyphrases
  • case report
  • adverse drug
  • primary care
  • risk assessment
  • drug induced
  • risk factors
  • early onset
  • ionic liquid
  • acute heart failure
  • emergency department
  • electronic health record