Can Smart Pens Help Improve Diabetes Management?
Sarah L SyMedha M MunshiElena ToschiPublished in: Journal of diabetes science and technology (2020)
Smart pen technology has evolved over the past decade with new features such as Bluetooth connectivity, bolus dose calculators, and integration with mobile apps and continuous glucose monitors. While similar in appearance to a traditional insulin pen, smart pens have the ability to record and store data of insulin injections. These devices have the potential to transform diabetes management for clinicians, and patients with type 1 and type 2 diabetes on insulin therapy by improving adherence, glycemic control, and addressing barriers to diabetes management. Smart pens can also highlight the relationship between insulin, food, and physical activity, and provide insight into optimizing insulin regimens. Education of clinicians and patients, and more clinical studies showing the benefits of smart pens and cost-effectiveness, are needed.
Keyphrases
- glycemic control
- type diabetes
- blood glucose
- physical activity
- weight loss
- insulin resistance
- cardiovascular disease
- ejection fraction
- end stage renal disease
- prognostic factors
- stem cells
- blood pressure
- electronic health record
- platelet rich plasma
- functional connectivity
- patient reported outcomes
- depressive symptoms
- climate change