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Long-term outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: Predictors of cardiac and non-cardiac mortality.

Angiza ShahimMarion HourqueigLars H LundGianluigi SavareseEmmanuel OgerAshwin VenkateshvaranLina BensonJean-Claude DaubertCecilia LindeErwan DonalCamilla Hage
Published in: ESC heart failure (2023)
In patients with acute decompensated HFpEF, over 5 years of follow-up, nearly of patients died, half from CV and the other half from non-CV causes. CAD and tricuspid regurgitation were associated with CV death. Stroke, kidney disease, lower BMI, and lower sodium were associated with non-CV death. Anaemia and higher age were associated with both outcomes.
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