Cigarette smoking is linked to an increased risk of delirium following arthroplasty in patients suffering from osteoarthritic pain.
Jie-Ru ChenJia-Qi ChenJi-Cheng HuRun-Sheng HuangLiang ShenHai GuXiao-Qing ChaiDi WangPublished in: CNS neuroscience & therapeutics (2023)
Our findings suggest that patients who smoked preoperatively were at increased risk of developing POD following TKA.