Rapidly progressive left ventricular myocardial calcification (RPLVMC) is a rare phenomenon of severe sepsis which is associated with long-term complications like irreversible cardiomyopathy and arrhythmias. To date, only 19 cases have been reported in literature. We present a case series of two patients with RPLVMC which manifested within a period of days in the setting of severe sepsis. Unique to previous case reports, the patients in the current case series had no pre-existing systemic risk factors such as end-stage kidney disease or endocrinological dysfunction. This case series aims to increase awareness of RPLVMC in severe sepsis, improve its opportunistic detection on routine medical imaging (namely chest x-ray and computed tomography), and spur future research to develop potential prevention strategies.
Keyphrases
- left ventricular
- septic shock
- acute kidney injury
- risk factors
- intensive care unit
- heart failure
- computed tomography
- early onset
- multiple sclerosis
- end stage renal disease
- high resolution
- chronic kidney disease
- acute myocardial infarction
- hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
- healthcare
- systematic review
- mitral valve
- magnetic resonance imaging
- newly diagnosed
- drug induced
- left atrial
- prognostic factors
- clinical practice
- risk assessment
- atrial fibrillation
- case report
- climate change
- pet ct
- congenital heart disease
- electron microscopy