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Chiral α-Stereogenic Oxetanols and Azetidinols via Alcohol-Mediated Reductive Coupling of Allylic Acetates: Enantiotopic π-Facial Selection in Symmetric Ketone Addition.

Nicholas P StaffordMelinda J ChengDuong Nguyen DinhKatherine L VerboomMichael J Krische
Published in: ACS catalysis (2022)
Iridium-tol-BINAP-catalyzed reductive coupling of allylic acetates with oxetanones and azetidinones mediated by 2-propanol provides chiral α-stereogenic oxetanols and azetidinols. As illustrated in 50 examples, complex, nitrogen-rich substituents that incorporate the top 10 N -heterocycles found in FDA-approved drugs are tolerated. In addition to 2-propanol-mediated reductive couplings, oxetanols and azetidinols may serve dually as reductant and ketone proelectrophiles in redox-neutral C-C couplings via hydrogen auto-transfer, as demonstrated by the conversion of dihydro - 1a and dihydro - 1b to adducts 3a and 4a , respectively. The present method delivers hitherto inaccessible chiral oxetanols and azetidinols, which are important bioisosteres.
Keyphrases
  • room temperature
  • ionic liquid
  • capillary electrophoresis
  • visible light