Bundle for pediatric COVID-19 sepsis.
Fernández-Sarmiento JaimeWerther Brunow de B CarvalhoPublished in: Revista da Associacao Medica Brasileira (1992) (2021)
COVID-19 infection can progress to severe respiratory infection and have high mortality rates. Several pathophysiological factors are observed in fatal cases, with mortality related to multiple organ failure, in addition to the evolution with high levels of serum ferritin, D-dimer, and C-reactive protein. These severe cases often meet the criteria for macrophage activation syndrome with changes in the host's inflammatory response and an inadequate resolution phase. In the present study, the bundle for COVID-19 sepsis is proposed, including early recognition; protection, handwashing and isolation measures; oxygen therapy; early invasive mechanical ventilation; treatment aimed at modifying the clinical course. This strategy may be useful in the control of children with severe COVID-19 cases, as already demonstrated with the implementation of bundles in sepsis and other etiologies.
Keyphrases
- coronavirus disease
- sars cov
- mechanical ventilation
- intensive care unit
- inflammatory response
- acute kidney injury
- septic shock
- early onset
- acute respiratory distress syndrome
- cardiovascular events
- young adults
- drug induced
- risk factors
- primary care
- healthcare
- stem cells
- respiratory syndrome coronavirus
- adipose tissue
- cardiovascular disease
- quality improvement
- immune response
- mesenchymal stem cells
- replacement therapy
- smoking cessation
- cell therapy