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Clinical relevance of serum electrolytes in dogs and cats with acute heart failure: A retrospective study.

Marine Roche-CatholyIris Van CappellenLaurent LocquetBart J G BroeckxDominique PaepePascale Smets
Published in: Journal of veterinary internal medicine (2021)
The observed association between serum chloride concentrations and diuretic doses suggests that hypochloremia could serve as a marker of disease severity and therapeutic response in dogs with acute CHF.
Keyphrases
  • acute heart failure
  • heart failure
  • liver failure
  • respiratory failure
  • ionic liquid
  • solid state