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Virtual reality hypnosis in the management of pain: Self-reported and neurophysiological measures in healthy subjects.

Floriane RousseauxRajanikant PandaClémence ToussaintAminata BicegoMasachika NiimiMarie-Elisabeth FaymonvilleAnne-Sophie NyssenSteven LaureysOlivia GosseriesAudrey Vanhaudenhuyse
Published in: European journal of pain (London, England) (2022)
VRH decreases experimental pain perception, increases subject level of dissociation and modulates cerebral pain processing mechanisms. Pain can be managed with analgesic medication but also through complementary interventions. Among these, hypnosis and virtual reality (VR) are known to reduce pain for patients and healthy individuals. In recent years, an innovative technique combining hypnosis and VR has been proposed to help patients in managing pain. However, to our knowledge, no study has focused on the underlying mechanisms of this VR/hypnosis combination. We showed that VR combined with hypnosis decreases experimental pain, increases dissociation and influences EEG modulation.
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