Endoscopic tympanoplasty type I for tympanic perforations: analysis of prognostic factors.
Matteo FermiFrancesco MaccarroneDomenico VillariFilippo PalermoMatteo Alicandri-CiufelliMichael GhirelliLivio PresuttiMarco BonaliPublished in: European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery (2021)
Endoscopic tympanoplasty type I is a reliable technique with reasonable anatomic and audiologic results. Tympanic membrane grafting with cartilage (or cartilage and perichondrium) guarantees a higher rate of perforation closure and satisfactory hearing results. Anterior eardrum perforations can be successfully and safely managed with transcanal endoscopic approach avoiding postauricular approach and canalplasty.