The Diagnostic Ability of GPT-3.5 and GPT-4.0 in Surgery: Comparative Analysis.

Jiayu Liu Xiuting Liang Dandong Fang Jiqi Zheng Chengliang Yin Hui Xie Yanteng Li Xiaochun Sun Yue Tong Hebin Che Ping Hu Fan Yang Bingxian Wang Yuanyuan Chen Gang Cheng Jianning Zhang

Published in: Journal of medical Internet research (2024)

This study demonstrates that ChatGPT, particularly GPT-4.0, possesses significant diagnostic potential, with GPT-4.0 exhibiting higher accuracy than GPT-3.5. However, GPT-4.0 still has limitations, particularly in recognizing patient symptoms and laboratory data, indicating a need for more research in real-world clinical settings to enhance its diagnostic capabilities.

Keyphrases

minimally invasive
big data
machine learning
coronary artery bypass
risk assessment
physical activity
climate change
artificial intelligence
percutaneous coronary intervention
deep learning
surgical site infection