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Neighborhood Childhood Opportunity, Race/Ethnicity, and Surgical Outcomes in Children With Congenital Heart Disease.

Son Q DuongMahmud O ElfituriIsabella ZanilettiRobert W ResslerClemens NoelkeBruce D GelbRobert H PassCarol R HorowitzHoward S SeidenBrett R Anderson
Published in: Journal of the American College of Cardiology (2023)
Children in the lowest COI quintile are at risk for poor outcomes after CHD surgery. Disproportionally increased mortality in Black, Asian, and Other populations may be partially mediated by COI. Targeted investment in low COI neighborhoods may improve outcomes after hospital discharge. Identification of unmeasured factors to explain persistent risk attributed to race/ethnicity is an important area of future exploration.
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