Exenatide administration time determines the effects on blood pressure dipping in db/db mice via modulation of food intake and sympathetic activity.
Aaron N ChaconWen SuTianfei HouZhenheng GuoMing C GongPublished in: bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology (2024)
Maintaining a normal blood pressure (BP) circadian rhythm is vital for cardiovascular health, but diabetes often disrupts this rhythm. The effect of exenatide, a GLP-1 receptor agonist (GLP-1RA), on BP rhythm in diabetes is uncertain.This study investigates the impact of exenatide administration timing on BP patterns in diabetic db/db mice.Findings indicate that exenatide given at the onset of rest restores normal BP dipping, while at the start of the active phase worsens BP rhythm by modulating food intake and sympathetic activity.Timing GLP-1 RA administration may optimize BP control and provide cardiovascular benefits for type 2 diabetes patients.
Keyphrases
- type diabetes
- blood pressure
- heart rate
- atrial fibrillation
- glycemic control
- cardiovascular disease
- rheumatoid arthritis
- end stage renal disease
- newly diagnosed
- high fat diet induced
- signaling pathway
- insulin resistance
- ankylosing spondylitis
- disease activity
- blood glucose
- weight loss
- patient reported outcomes
- interstitial lung disease
- idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis