Login / Signup

Ultrathin-Walled Bi 2 S 3 Nanoroll/MXene Composite toward High Capacity and Fast Lithium Storage.

Zhengguang ZouQian WangKai ZhuKe YeGuiling WangDianxue CaoJun Yan
Published in: Small (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) (2022)
It is extremely important to develop a high energy density power source with rapid charge-discharge rate to meet people's growing needs. Hence, the development of advanced electrode materials is the top priority. Herein, a simple yet elaborate vacuum-assisted room-temperature phase transfer method is reported to transform MXene nanosheets from water into organic solution. Subsequently, an in-situ growth strategy is employed to deposit ultrathin-walled bismuth sulfide (Bi 2 S 3 ) nanorolls on MXene surface to prepare Bi 2 S 3 /MXene composite as an efficient and high-performance anode material for lithium-ion batteries. Attributed to the unique nanoroll-like structure and the strong synergistic effect, the Bi 2 S 3 /MXene-10 composite can deliver the high discharge capacities of 849 and 541 mAh g -1 at 0.1 and 5 A g -1 , respectively. The Bi 2 S 3 /MXene-10 electrode can deliver a high specific capacity of 541 mAh g -1 even after 600 cycles at a large current density of 1 A g -1 , proving the superb cycling stability of the Bi 2 S 3 /MXene-10 composite. Additionally, the simple vacuum-assisted room-temperature phase transfer strategy can enlighten researchers to expand the potential application of MXene. Furthermore, the formation mechanism of Bi 2 S 3 nanorolls is also proposed, which may open a new avenue to design and fabricate other nanoroll-like structures.
Keyphrases
  • room temperature
  • ionic liquid
  • metal organic framework
  • high resolution
  • climate change
  • solid state
  • carbon nanotubes
  • risk assessment
  • high intensity
  • human health