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Botulinum Toxin Utilization, Treatment Patterns, and Healthcare Costs Among Patients with Spasticity or Cervical Dystonia in the US.

Michael HullVamshi Ruthwik AnupindiMitchell DeKovenJing HeJonathan Bouchard
Published in: Advances in therapy (2023)
AboBoNT-A had the lowest injection visit costs across indications. These results are suggestive of real-world resource utilization patterns and costs, and, while helpful in informing insurers' BoNT-A management strategies, further research into cost differences is warranted.
Keyphrases
  • botulinum toxin
  • healthcare
  • early onset
  • spinal cord injury
  • deep brain stimulation
  • ultrasound guided
  • upper limb
  • cerebral palsy
  • replacement therapy
  • children with cerebral palsy
  • affordable care act