Stratified Genetic Analysis Reveals Sex Differences In MPO-ANCA-associated Vasculitis.
Diana EkmanBengt SennbladAnn KnightÅsa KarlssonSolbritt Rantapää-DahlqvistEwa BerglinBernd StegmayrBo BaslundØyvind PalmHilde HaukelandIva GunnarssonAnnette BruchfeldMårten SegelmarkSophie OhlssonAladdin J MohammadAnna SvärdRille PulleritsHans HerlitzAnnika SöderberghRoald OmdalRoland JonssonLars RönnblomPer ErikssonKerstin Lindblad-TohJohanna DahlqvistPublished in: Rheumatology (Oxford, England) (2023)
Females and males with MPO-ANCA positive AAV differ in genetic predisposition to disease, suggesting at least partially distinct disease mechanisms between the sexes. Double ANCA-positive AAV cases are genetically similar to PR3-ANCA positive cases, providing clues to the clinical follow-up and treatment of these patients.