Small Bowel Refractory Bleeding: A Retrospective Study for Causes and Surgical Management.
Ahmed A S Al-MagediYifan XvZhi WangWei XuRong WuWeiyu ZhangQingsong TaoPublished in: Surgical laparoscopy, endoscopy & percutaneous techniques (2023)
Age and exhaustive patient history can assist in finding out the etiology. IOE-E is safe, and coordination between surgeon and endoscopist is necessary for IOE if an identifiable source cannot be found in endoscopy or exploratory laparotomy alone.