A transcrestal sinus floor elevation strategy based on a haptic robot system: An in vitro study.
Shimin YuYulan WangYunxiao WangRichard J MironQi YanYu-Feng ZhangPublished in: Clinical implant dentistry and related research (2024)
The smaller the angle, the larger the breakthrough force for the drill. The real-time force feedback of haptic robotic system during TSFE could provide reliable reference for dentists. More clinical studies are needed to further validate the application of robotic surgery assisted TSFE.